通过接受医疗服务，我会感染HIV吗？

通过接受医疗服务，我会感染HIV吗？

虽然HIV在医疗环境中传播的可能性存在，但这种情况极为罕见。

通过严格的感染控制措施，包括普遍预防（使用保护措施和个人防护设备以防止HIV和其他血液传播疾病），可以有效地保护患者和医疗服务人员免受HIV传播的风险。这些措施在医疗和牙科诊所以及医院中都得到了广泛实施。

接受血液输血、血液产品或器官/组织移植时感染HIV的风险极小，因为美国的血液供应和捐赠的器官、组织都经过严格检测。

值得注意的是，献血不会导致HIV感染。血液采集程序受严格监管，且非常安全。

欲了解更多关于预防职业暴露HIV的相关信息，请参见《职业HIV传播与医疗工作者的预防》。

Can I Get HIV Through Receiving Medical Services?

Although HIV transmission is possible in healthcare settings, it is extremely rare.

Careful infection control practices, including universal precautions (using protective practices and personal protective equipment to prevent HIV and other blood-borne infections), protect both patients and healthcare providers from potential HIV transmission in medical and dental offices and hospitals.

The risk of acquiring HIV from receiving blood transfusions, blood products, or organ/tissue transplants contaminated with HIV is extremely small due to rigorous testing of the blood supply and donated organs and tissues in the U.S.

It is important to know that you cannot get HIV from donating blood. Blood collection procedures are highly regulated and safe.

For more information on preventing occupational exposure to HIV, see Occupational HIV Transmission and Prevention Among Health Care Workers.