是否可以使用润滑油来帮助降低HIV感染风险？

是否可以使用润滑油来帮助降低HIV感染风险？

是的，因为润滑油可以帮助防止避孕套破裂或滑脱。

水基和硅基润滑油与所有类型的避孕套一起使用都是安全的。而油基润滑油和含油成分的产品（如润肤霜、凡士林或Crisco）不应与乳胶避孕套一起使用，因为它们会削弱避孕套的材质，导致避孕套破裂。与硝基女性避孕套（nitrile female condoms）一起使用任何类型的润滑油都很安全。但含有非诺克洛9（nonoxynol-9）的润滑油应避免使用，因为非诺克洛9会刺激阴道和肛门的内壁，增加感染HIV的风险。

Can lubricants help reduce the risk of HIV infection?

Yes, because lubricants can help prevent condoms from breaking or slipping.

Water-based and silicone-based lubricants are safe to use with all condoms. Oil-based lubricants and products containing oil, such as hand lotion, Vaseline, or Crisco, should not be used with latex condoms because they can weaken the condom and cause it to break. It is safe to use any kind of lubricant with nitrile female condoms. But lubricants containing nonoxynol-9 should not be used because nonoxynol-9 irritates the lining of the vagina and anus and increases the risk of getting HIV.